8 important types of insurance to protect your small business

Carpenter family business with generations in the workshop having a break
6 minute read  

Understanding the types of business insurance can be a long and sometimes boring process. At TruShield, we want to make your insurance experience as easy and painless as possible. We aim to break down any misconceptions you have about small business insurance and help you understand the risks you face so you can protect your bottom line. We understand you’re busy running your own business, so we do what we can to keep things short and simple. Here are 8 key coverage types that every small business owner should be familiar with.

What types of insurance do I need to know about?

Commercial general liability insurance

If you’re only going to consider one kind of insurance protection for your small business, it should probably be commercial general liability insurance. It doesn’t matter if you’re a professional services provider, a creative services specialist, a retail shop owner, a contractor, or a skilled tradesperson — every small business is at risk from liability claims. Commercial general liability coverage protects against two common liability claims: bodily injury and property damageBodily injury to a third party is a common liability claim against small business owners. It assumes that some sort of negligence took place for the injury to happen, but that doesn’t necessarily mean the negligence was the fault of the business owner. Sometimes, someone may be responsible for their own injury on your property, and they could still file a liability lawsuit against you. These lawsuits are expensive and time-consuming and could find you financially responsible for costs associated with pain and suffering, medical bills, lost wages, and legal fees. Property damage should be a top concern for small business owners. If you’re found legally liable for damages made to a third party’s property, you could face costly legal expenses and it could damage your reputation with your customers. For example, if you operate a computer repair centre and a customer claims their computer suffered damage while in your possession, you may face a property damage lawsuit. Incidents that are related to property damage are often grouped with other types of liability concerns in one claim. Often, product liability and property damage will overlap in a single incident.

Business interruption insurance

Canada has seen some very serious natural disasters over the last few years. Hurricane Fiona, for instance, showcased why business interruption insurance is important for small business owners. This coverage is designed to help keep businesses going after they suffer a major loss. It can provide financial relief to help cover your bills, payroll, and other ongoing expenses until you’re back on your feet. Business continuity planning goes hand in hand with business interruption insurance and is another thing all small business owners, startups, and entrepreneurs should consider. It’s important to look at the risks your business faces and develop a plan with specific steps to help minimize the consequences if you suffer a loss.

Product liability insurance

Product liability is particularly important for small businesses that provide a product rather than a service. Product liability refers to situations where an issue arises with a product and the source of the problem can be traced back to the business that sold the product. If your business is found responsible for an issue with one of the products you sell, you could find yourself tangled up in a costly, time-consuming lawsuit. Your product liability insurance can help protect you from legal and medical costs that may come up in these instances. Common issues resulting in product liability claims include:

  • Faulty products
  • Products that cause bodily injury to a customer
  • Products that cause property damage
  • Illness caused by food or beverages

If your business is found responsible for an issue with one of the products you sell, you could find yourself tangled up in a costly, time consuming lawsuit.

Professional liability insurance

If your business doesn’t sell any products, but rather provides a professional or creative service of some kind, you should have professional liability insurance. Professional liability insurance is also commonly known as errors and omissions insurance, or when referring to medical professionals it’s known as malpractice insurance. This type of business insurance helps protect business owners when clients claim they’ve suffered a financial loss due to an error or omission in the service provided by your business. For example, let’s say you’re an interior designer and you’ve been hired by a new restaurant to design their interior space. Unfortunately, you fail to meet the contracted deadline, which results in a delayed opening date. You might face a lawsuit for the income the restaurant lost due to the delayed opening. Professional liability insurance may help cover the costs associated with the lawsuit. Some examples of small business types that should have this coverage include:

  • Graphic designers
  • Web designers
  • Copy writers
  • Consultants
  • Accountants
  • IT technicians
  • Brokers
  • Financial advisors
  • Photographers
  • Public relations representatives

Cyber risk coverage

In the increasingly digital world, the threat of cyber attacks and breaches continues to grow. Many small business owners think they’re not an attractive target for hackers due to their size—but the truth is some cyber attackers are actually targeting small businesses because they aren’t as prepared or well-protected as mid or large-sized corporations. Approximately 47 per cent of businesses haven’t implemented defenses against cyber attacks. Whereas a 2020 global survey indicated that 51 per cent of businesses experienced a data breach. Cyber risk coverage can help with costs associated with a data/cyber breach to your computer, network, or other electronic system.

Approximately 47 per cent of businesses haven’t implemented defenses against cyber attacks. Whereas a 2020 global survey indicated that 51 per cent of businesses experienced a data breach.

Equipment breakdown insurance

Whether you’re a professional service provider, a retail shop owner, or a contractor or skilled tradesperson, it’s very likely that your small business requires some sort of equipment for your daily operations. Whether it’s an industrial table saw, or an electrical oven—if that equipment suddenly broke down, it may throw a wrench in your operations. Equipment breakdown insurance can help with repair or replacement costs when your equipment suddenly breaks down without warning due to an insured peril.

Commercial property insurance

Your business was built around a great idea, but it takes a lot more than that to operate it. Whether you’re in the beginning stages of your startup or you’ve run your own small business for many years, it’s important to make sure the building you operate out of and everything inside are protected from loss. Commercial property insurance can help with the repair or replacement costs of equipment, inventory, furniture, computers, and other electronics if you suffer a covered loss. This type of business insurance can even extend to things outside of the building such as signs, fencing, trees, and shrubs. If damage is done to your property as a result of an insured peril, the right policy can help mitigate the long-term effects of the loss, and limit your business’ downtime. This helps you maintain your business’ continuity and protect your relationship with your clients or customers.

If damage is done to your property as a result of an insured peril, the right policy can help mitigate the long-term effects of the loss, and limit your business’ downtime.

Commercial auto insurance

Did you know that if you’re transporting products or equipment for your business and you’re involved in a car accident, your personal policy may not cover any damage to your products or equipment? There are some key differences between personal auto insurance policies and commercial auto insurance policies that may leave you vulnerable to a risk as a small business owner. If you use your personal car for your business on a regular basis, you could be opening yourself to financial liability. Still unsure?  Contacting us is the best way to know if you need commercial auto insurance. But some important questions for a small business owner to ask are:

  1. Who owns the vehicle? Is the ownership in your name or is it registered to your business? If it’s registered to the business, you should have commercial auto coverage.
  2. How is the vehicle used? Do you make deliveries? Do you travel between jobsites daily? Do you cater events at various venues on a regular basis? If you use your personal vehicle to deliver goods, materials, or merchandise, or to transport equipment or tools then you need commercial auto insurance.
  3. Do you drive for a ridesharing service? If you operate as a ridesharing driver, you should always check with your broker or insurance representative to make sure your policy allows for ridesharing and if you require any additional commercial insurance coverage.

Want to know which of these coverages is right for you? Answer a few online questions and get a quote in less than 5 minutes.

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This blog is provided for information only and is not a substitute for professional advice. We make no representations or warranties regarding the accuracy or completeness of the information and will not be responsible for any loss arising out of reliance on the information. Terms, conditions and exclusions apply to coverage – see policy for details.